As we age, it’s not uncommon for our bodies to show signs of wear and tear. One condition that can develop as we get older is Age-Related Macular Degeneration, or ARMD. This degenerative eye disease affects the macula, which is the central part of the retina responsible for sharp, clear vision. While ARMD does not always lead to complete blindness, it can cause a loss of central vision that makes everyday activities like reading and driving difficult. In this blog post, we’ll take a closer look at what causes ARMD, how it’s diagnosed, and what treatments are available to help manage the condition.
Age-related macular degeneration (ARMD) is a deterioration of the macula, which is the small central area of the retina that allows us to see fine details clearly
Age-related macular degeneration (ARMD) is an eye condition caused by deterioration of the macula, which is a small area of the retina responsible for fine detailed central vision. While ARMD usually affects individuals over 50, it can also be seen in younger adults in a more rare form. This condition can cause gradual reduction in central vision and may result in blindness if left untreated. Common symptoms include distorted or blurred vision, difficulty recognizing faces, and straight lines appearing bent or wavy. Regular visits to your ophthalmologist can help diagnose ARMD as early detection allows for better treatment outcomes. Treatment options typically involve dietary changes such as increased consumption of certain minerals like zinc and omega-3 fatty acids, taking supplements, altering lifestyle practices to reduce stress and prevent further damage to the eyes, and photodynamic therapy to reduce inflammation. ARMD can take a serious toll on quality of life, so staying proactive with consulting your doctor is key when it comes to preserving one’s sight.
ARMD usually affects people over the age of 50 and is a leading cause of blindness in older adults
Age-related macular degeneration (ARMD) is a condition in which the sensitive retina of the eye becomes damaged, resulting in difficulty perceiving detail or vision loss. ARMD usually affects people over the age of 50 and it is now the leading cause of blindness in adults aged 60 years old and older. There are two recognized types of ARMD: Dry ARMD and Wet ARMD, with dry being the more common type. Treatment for both types may include using special lenses to help magnify images or lifestyle changes to protect against UV exposure or smoking. Regular check-ups to monitor for signs of deterioration can also be helpful in detecting issues early on before further damage occurs. Although treatments are available, prevention through living a healthy lifestyle can help reduce risk factors associated with developing ARMD.
There are two types of ARMD – dry and wet
ARMD, or age-related macular degeneration, is an eye condition with potential to cause vision loss. It is a leading cause of blindness among older adults age 60 and over. The two types of ARMD are dry and wet. Dry ARMD develops slowly and accounts for 90% of all cases; however, the most severe form is the wet type due to growths in the back of the eye that damage healthy cells. Wet ARMD typically progresses quicker than dry and there may be treatments available to slow the progression if it is caught early enough. Since early diagnosis can make a huge difference in outcomes, regular checkups by an eye specialist are essential for those at risk of developing ARMD.
Dry ARMD progresses slowly and causes vision loss through a build-up of deposits under the retina called drusen
Dry age-related macular degeneration (ARMD) is the most common form of ARMD and progresses slowly over time. As it develops, people will typically experience the loss of central vision but not the complete loss of their sight. Vision loss is caused by a build-up of deposits underneath the retina called drusen which then leads to the deterioration of light-sensing cells. Although not completely preventable, there are steps one can take to help reduce their chances of developing dry ARMD or slow its progression such as quitting smoking, eating a balanced diet full of dark green vegetables, avoiding too much direct sunlight for extended periods and getting regular eye exams. With early detection, approaches can be taken to best manage this optic disease and safeguard ones vision.
Wet ARMD occurs when blood vessels grow underneath the retina and leak fluid or blood, causing vision loss
Wet Age-related Macular Degeneration (Wet ARMD) is a common age-related retinal disorder that can cause vision loss. This condition occurs when abnormal blood vessels form beneath the retina and cause fluid or blood to leak in and disrupt the layer of support cells this part of the eye needs for proper functioning. Left untreated, Wet ARMD can cause severe vision loss and even blindness. Early detection and treatment through laser therapy or injections into the eye have been proven effective in limiting damage from Wet ARMD, so those with symptoms should see an eye care professional as soon as possible.
There is no cure for ARMD, but there are treatments available to slow down its progression
Age-related macular degeneration (ARMD), a leading cause of blindness, currently has no known cure. Thankfully, medical advances have allowed clinicians to explore ways to slow progression of the disorder and promote preservation of vision. Management options vary from lifestyle changes such as quitting smoking or increasing dietary intake of zinc, carotenoids and antioxidants; to prescription drugs including anti-VEGF therapy and photodynamic laser therapy; to even alternative therapies like acupuncture. It is important for ARMD sufferers to work with their healthcare team to identify the best all-around treatment plan for them, tailored specifically for their individual needs.
Age-related macular degeneration is a common cause of blindness in older adults, but there are treatments available to help slow its progression. If you or someone you know has been diagnosed with ARMD, talk to your doctor about the best course of treatment. There is no cure for ARMD, but the sooner it is caught, the better the chances are of slowing down its progress and preserving vision.